• 专利附录
  • 专利说明
  • 权利要求
  • 类似技术
  • 同族专利
  • 引用文献
  • 法律状态
  • 优先权
    • 专利摘要:
    A container treatment facility (1), includes at least one container processing machine (10) for the treatment of containers (5), at least one of which has a class screening memory (11) where it can be preselected different categories (111, 112) for a treatment to be carried out by the container processing machine, at least one conversion device (16), which is arranged at an outlet (15) of said at least one machine for container processing, for automatic conversion of the output to a preselected category (111, 112), and at least one control device (60), which is configured to control said at least one conversion device to carry out the reconversion automatic when, during a treatment of containers with said at least one container processing machine, a preselected change of the category (111, 112) to an aut category.
    公开号:FR3055316A3
    申请号:FR1757790
    申请日:2017-08-22
    公开日:2018-03-02
    发明作者:Wolfgang Hahn；Johann Huettner
    申请人:Krones AG；
    IPC主号:
    专利说明:

    Description
    The present invention relates to a container treatment facility, which may be used for reconverting the container processing facility between scheduled states.
    For example, a container treatment facility is used in the beverage industry for the manufacture and / or filling and / or packaging of containers. The container treatment plant may comprise at least one container processing machine, such as for example a blow molding machine and / or a cleaning machine and / or a filling machine and / or a labeling machine, an inspection machine and / or a packaging machine. The containers include boxes or cans, glass bottles or plastic bottles. The containers are transported by means of a transport device between the individual machines of the container treatment plant.
    At the level of the transport device, the treated containers are inspected, processed again for inspection and, where appropriate, excluded as defective, where appropriate coded and transported by the transport device to another machine container treatment.
    It is possible that the container treatment facility is designed for the treatment of different containers, such as containers with a capacity of 0.33 or 0.5 or 1 liter, etc., or for filling different containers. beverages in one and the same category of containers, or for the packaging of containers in a pack consisting of two, four or six containers, etc., and / or with different packaging materials such as films, cardboard, etc., etc. the container, the drink or also the pack, it is also necessary to apply on the container another label or other finishing equipment. Thus, it appears during the service of the container treatment installation, various states of the installation to which the container treatment facility must be set or converted from a previous state.
    When retrofitting or converting to another container or other product, it is necessary to carry out many conversion operations to reconvert the output of container processing machines, such as for example a filling machine and a machine. labeling machine. On this occasion, it is necessary to respect a specific chronology of the individual operations, the conversion being otherwise impossible or involving otherwise damage, for example. For this purpose, it is necessary to specially train machine service personnel to maintain the shortest possible adjustment or conversion times for the container treatment plant. Despite this, however, the error rate during conversion can not always be lowered satisfactorily.
    Also, the object of the present invention is to provide a container treatment facility to solve the problems mentioned above. In particular, a container treatment facility will be indicated for which the adjustment and conversion times required for the container treatment facility are as short as possible.
    The goal is achieved through a container processing facility including at least one container processing machine for container processing, at least one container processing machine having a category pre-selection memory where different categories can be pre-selected for a processing to be performed by the container processing machine, at least one conversion device, which is arranged at an output of said at least one container processing machine, for the automatic conversion of the output to a preselected category , and a control device, which is configured to control said at least one conversion device to perform the automatic reconversion when, during a treatment of containers with said at least one container processing machine, a change is pre-selected from the preselected category to another category.
    In the container treatment plant, the chronology during the conversion or retrofitting of the container treatment plant during a change of category is defined as a planned state, and may in particular be a conversion of the container treatment plant to a treatment of containers with a capacity of, for example 1 liter to containers with a capacity of 0.33 liter. Of course, it is possible to envisage any other planned states.
    It is thus impossible to forget an operation in the container treatment plant, during conversion or retrofitting, thereby excluding any damage to the container treatment facility. The container treatment facility therefore allows for simple or time-consuming operation or use, also during the conversion or retrofitting of the container treatment facility in case of a change of category, since the errors are now excluded during conversion or retrofitting. Waiting times due to delayed execution of necessary actions due to the planned state can be avoided, because, for example, slow or delayed reconversion of the installation, due to damage, to a other container or other product, is excluded.
    Also, errors in the handling of the container treatment facility and wasted time are no longer possible. As a result, the adjustment and retrofitting times can be kept as short as possible for the container treatment plant. This increases the effective availability of the container treatment facility, thereby reducing costs for this container processing facility. Other advantageous configurations of the container treatment installation will be indicated below.
    In the container treatment plant, the control device may further be configured to control automatic reconversion of the output in a correct and safe chronology. In addition or alternatively, the control device may further be configured to control an automatic reconversion of at least one transport device placed following the container processing machine. In addition or alternatively, the control device may further be configured to control an automatic reconversion of at least one device coupled to the transport device and / or a container processing machine for the treatment of containers coupled to the transport device.
    Said at least one device coupled to the transport device can here be an inspection device for the inspection of containers treated by said at least one container processing machine. The container treatment installation optionally further comprises a motorized movement of a slide of a transport device at the output of a container processing machine with category pre-selection memory. In addition or alternatively, it is possible that a cowling is provided for an inspection device of the transport device. In addition or alternatively, the container treatment plant further comprises at least one transparent protective door, for an inspection device of the transport device. In addition or alternatively, the container treatment installation further comprises at least one transparent protective door for a container processing machine at the exit of which is arranged a transport device. The container treatment installation optionally also comprises a device for driving or using the installation, which is implemented in the form of a key or a key, which can be actuated by a user of the said at least one device. container processing machine for starting, performing and terminating a control of the reconverting device.
    The driving or operating device can here be configured to deliver a return message to indicate if and when the reconversion operation must be triggered, and / or when the operation of the reconversion is completed.
    It is possible to envisage that at least one container processing machine, which has a category pre-selection memory and an inspection device and / or an evacuation device and / or a coding device and / or a slide adjustment for the transport device at the outlet is associated with a conversion device, the conversion device of a container processing machine being able to operate independently of a conversion device of another container processing machine . According to a special embodiment variant, the container treatment plant may further comprise a reading device, which is configured and arranged to record at least one actual state of a quantity of operation during operation of said device. least one container processing machine, the actual state of the operating quantity being a measurement for a remaining duration or quantity of filling, after which a beginning or the end of a predetermined operation of said at least one machine takes place container processing, and the control device for controlling said at least one conversion device being configured so that said at least one conversion device executes the automatic reconversion of the output when the reading device raises a predetermined state of said at least one a real state.
    The beginning or the end of a predetermined operation of said at least one container processing machine can here be the beginning or the end of a production with the container treatment plant. Alternatively, the beginning or end of a predetermined operation of said at least one container processing machine may be the beginning or the end of a conversion of said at least one container processing machine, the production of a first product to a second product. Alternatively, the beginning or end of a predetermined operation of said at least one container processing machine may be the beginning or end of a cleaning process with said at least one container processing machine. According to yet another alternative, the beginning of a dump process, for example at the mixer for mixing a product, can also signal the end of the production and the start of the next production. The container treatment facility may further include a transportation device for transporting containers for delivery to or at least one container processing machine from the at least one container processing machine. In addition or alternatively, the container treatment facility may further include a transport device for transporting containers for delivery from a first container processing machine to a third container processing machine bypassing a container handling machine. second container processing machine, which is arranged between the first and the third container processing machine, when in the category pre-selection memory of the first container processing machine is preselected a category corresponding to a bypass. In addition or alternatively, said at least one container processing machine comprises a blow molding machine and / or a cleaning machine and / or a heat treatment machine and / or a filling machine and / or a filling machine. finishing equipment and / or a packaging machine and / or a palletizing machine. Other possible implementations of the invention also include combinations not explicitly mentioned, features or embodiments described above or in the following with reference to the exemplary embodiments. The skilled person may also add individual aspects as improvements or additions to the basic form considered of the invention.
    In the following, the invention will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and with reference to an exemplary embodiment. The drawings show:
    Fig. 1 a schematic representation of a container treatment installation according to a first embodiment;
    Fig. 2 a first view of a transport device of the container treatment installation according to the first embodiment;
    Fig. A second view of the transport device of Figure 2, which is coupled to an inspection device;
    Fig. 4 a flowchart of a process the implementation of which can be carried out by the container treatment plant according to the first embodiment; and
    Fig. A flowchart of a subroutine, which may for example be executed in step S6 of the flow chart of a process for the container treatment plant according to the first embodiment; and
    Fig. 6 a schematic representation of a container treatment installation according to a second exemplary embodiment.
    In the figures, the identical elements or identical function, are designated by the same references, to the extent that nothing else is indicated.
    Figure 1 shows very schematically, a container treatment facility 1 for the treatment of containers 5. The containers 5 may be finished containers, such as glass or plastic bottles, boxes or cans, etc. , or also preforms. In the container treatment plant 1 of Figure 1, the containers 5 can be made from the preforms. The preforms are made of plastic, such as polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polypropylene (PP), etc., and also constitute containers even if they are still unfinished containers and not treated by the treatment plant. containers 1. The finished containers are, in FIG. 1, for example bottles that can be filled with a product. The product may especially be a beverage, a cleaning agent, etc. In the container treatment plant 1, the containers 5 may be provided with a label 6.
    In FIG. 1, the container treatment plant 1 comprises a second container processing machine 20, a third container processing machine 30 and a fourth container processing machine 40, as well as transport devices 50 respectively comprising a transport device control 52 and an associated inspection device 54, a control device 60 and a survey device 70. At a location of the container treatment plant 1, marked by an arrow 80, the containers 5 are delivered from the container treatment plant 1. In addition, or as an alternative to the inspection device 54, it is also possible that an extraction device is provided for extracting the containers 5 from the flow of the containers. 5 of the transport device 50, at the outlet, even if this is not shown in Figure 1. In addition to or as an alternative to the inspection device 54 and / or the extraction device, it is also possible that there is provided a coding device for coding the containers 5 at the output, even if this is not shown in FIG.
    The first container processing machine 10 comprises a class 11 preset memory, a machine control device 12 and a reconvitable output 15, at which a first reconverter 16 is provided for the automatic conversion of the machine. exit 15 to the category respectively planned. The reconversion device 16 may be actuated by a first user 18, by means of a control device or use 17.
    The third container processing machine 30 comprises a class 31 preset memory, a machine control device 32 and a reconvertable output 35, at which a second reconverter 36 is provided for the automatic conversion of the machine. output 35 to the category respectively planned. The reconversion device 36 may be actuated by a first user 38, by means of a control device 37.
    The fourth container processing machine 40 comprises a category 41 preset memory, a machine control device 42 and a convertible output 45, at which a first conversion device 46 is provided for the automatic conversion of the machine. exit 45 to the category respectively planned. The reconverting device 46 may be actuated by a first user 48, by means of a driving or operating device 47.
    The first container processing machine 10 may for example be a filling machine for filling the containers with the product, which is combined with a labeling machine for labeling the containers 5. It is also possible that the first processing machine 10 also includes a stretch blow molding machine with a heating device for the manufacture of plastic containers from preforms, as containers 5. Also possible is a combination of a stretch-stretching machine. blowing with a finishing equipment machine, such as a labeling machine and / or a printing machine, and a filling machine, or any other configuration of a block. Preferably, each individual machine comprises in such a block, a category preset memory. The block preferably comprises at least one reconversion device 16 and at least one control device 60.
    The second container processing machine 20 is mounted downstream of the first container processing machine 10, with reference to the transport direction of the containers 5. The second container processing machine 20 may for example comprise one or more machines product treatment for pasteurizing, cooling or heating the containers 5, for example filled, and treated by the first container processing machine 10.
    The third container processing machine 30 is mounted downstream of the second container processing machine 20, with reference to the conveying direction of the containers 5. The third container processing machine 30 may for example be a machine for processing containers 30. packaging for packaging the containers 5 in particular in packs with a determined number of containers 5, for example six containers 5.
    The fourth container processing machine 40 is mounted downstream of the third container processing machine 30 with reference to the transport direction of the containers 5. The fourth container processing machine 40 may for example be a palletizing machine for pack the packs on pallet. By way of example, in FIG. 1, the first, third and fourth container processing machines 10, 30, 40 have a class 11 preset memory 31, 41, where different categories can be pre-selected for treatment to be performed by the container processing machine 10, 30, 40 associated. The second container processing machine 20 may of course also include a category pre-selection memory. But it is of course also possible that all the container processing machines 10, 20, 30, 40 have a category pre-selection memory. In the category 11 pre-selection memory, at least two, preferably more categories 111, 112, may be preselected, such as a 0.5 liter bottle or a 1.0 liter bottle or 1.5 L, etc., and / or the product to be filled with the containers 5, the labels, in particular a peripheral label or a neck and body label or only a body label, or the inscription or the printing labels 6, being here respectively respectively different. In the category 31 preset memory, three different categories 311, 312, 313 can be preselected, such as a pack with six bottles, a pack with two bottles, a special protective film for the pack. In the preset memory category 41 can be preselected two different categories 411, 412 as for example a pallet type EURO-pallet or a different type of pallet.
    The transport devices 50 transport the containers 5 between the individual container processing machines 10, 20, 30, 40, from the first container processing machine 10 to the second container processing machine 20, etc., so that the containers 5 are delivered from the container treatment plant 1 in the direction of the arrow 80. On the transport devices 50 there is provided respectively an inspection device 54, which inspects the treated containers, the containers 5 being at this point. effect treated once more and, where appropriate, extracted as defective. If desired, the treated containers are coded at or after the inspection device 54, and are transported by the transport device 50 to another of the container processing machines 20, 30, 40. The inspection device 54 is respectively a device coupled with the transport device 50. It is also possible for more than one inspection device 54 to be provided in a transport device 50. The inspection devices 54 can here perform different types of container inspection 5, such as optical inspection or ultrasonic inspection, non-destructive container inspection or destructive inspection, etc.
    The controller 60 provides control of the first to the fourth container processing machine 10, 20, 30, 40, as well as transport devices 50 and inspection devices 54. In addition, the controller 60 performs its control on the basis of a user input 18, 38, 48 at the level of the driving devices or use 17, 37, 47. On this occasion, a user input respectively 18, 38 48, at the level of the driving and operating devices 17, 37, 47, also controls the transport device controller 52 of the downstream transport devices 50 and the associated inspection device 54. This is shown schematically in the following, with reference to FIG. 4, using a flowchart of a method.
    Figures 2 and 3 together show a concrete example for a transport device 50, which is for example arranged at the container processing machine 30, at the outlet 35 thereof, which must be reconverted with the device of Reconversion 36. The transport device 50 is further coupled to an inspection device 54.
    As shown in Figure 2, by way of example, the inspection device 54 is grouped with the transport device 50, at least partially in a cowling 501 as a housing, for security reasons. The cowling 501 is advantageously provided with transparent protective doors 502. The protective doors 502 certainly protect a user 38 from contact with, in particular moving parts, but only very slightly restrict the visibility of the parts of the inspection device 54 and the transport device 50. 502 protective doors can further increase safety. In Figure 2 is further shown a collection tank 543 of the inspection device 54. The container processing machine 30 may also be provided with a cowling 501 and / or transparent protective doors 502.
    In accordance with FIG. 3, the inspection device 54 further has a control / inspection device 541 for checking / inspecting the containers for defects, and an extraction device 542 for extracting the defective containers. The collection tank 543 is used to collect containers 5, which are declared defective by at least one of the control / inspection devices 541, and which are extracted using the extraction device 542.
    As also shown in FIG. 3, the transport device 50 has a slide 503 for guiding the containers 5 on the transport device 50, a connector 504 for the transport device 50 at the machine outlet 35 30, and a connector 505 for a next transport device 50.
    In the case of the example of FIG. 3, the reconversion device 36 also comprises the motorized adjustment of the slide 503 of the output conveying device 50 until the end of the slide adjustment stroke and the motorized adjustment of the slide. a bottle spreading system, for example a device called "Flowliner". As a result, the containers 5 are bottles in the case of this embodiment. The reconversion or adjustment of the slider 503 can, depending on the requirements, be carried out on both sides or also on one side only. The motorized reconversion of the slideway 503 can here extend / is active until the output of the machine 30. The output 35 of the machine 30 is here adjustable in height. The adjustment of the slide 503 can here also be distributed over several visible transport sections, which are set successively. This procedure ensures that no one can be injured unintentionally, for example by crushing a finger. The reconversion zone ends with the section of the transport device 50, which no longer requires reconversion of slides 503 or other devices for the next category. The possibly necessary connection of the slides 503 with one of the devices mentioned can also be done by means of a compensating articulation, to avoid, for example collision zones for the containers 5 to be transported and / or to guide the containers 5 in a safe way.
    The method according to FIG. 4 can be executed when the container treatment plant 1 or at least one of the container processing machines 10, 30, 40 is in operation.
    According to FIG. 4, after starting the process, at least one of the categories 111, 112, 311, 312, 313, 411, 412 is preselected in a first step S1 for the container processing machine 10, 30, 40 respectively. In addition, the second container processing machine 20 is started. The container processing machines 10, 20, 30, 40 may be set by at least respective users 18, 38, 48, manually, as the case may be. optionally under conduit for example optical or acoustic outputs of the control device 60, or also automatically. Next, the flow of the flowchart continues with step S2.
    In step S2, the container treatment plant 1 is in production. Thus, the container treatment plant 1 carries out a treatment of containers 5, the treatment being carried out using at least one of the container processing machines 10, 30, 40. On this occasion, the installation container treatment 1 is controlled by the control device 60 and the control devices 12, 32, 42, 52 hierarchically lower. Then, the flow of the flowchart continues with a step S3.
    In step S3, at least one user 18, 38, 48 inputs, during production, via one of the control devices 17, 37, 47 or the control device 60. As a hierarchically superior device, a change of the preselected category 111, 112, 311, 312, 313, 411, 412. Next, the flow of the flow chart continues with a step S4.
    In step S4, the production is finished with the container processing machines 10, 20, 30, 40, which were respectively in service before. As a result, for example, the filling machine is emptied as a container processing machine 10, so that no more containers 5 are in the outlet 15. In the case of a packaging machine as As a container processing machine 30, steps are taken to separate the containers from the current class of containers from the new category. Then, the flow of the flowchart continues with a step S5.
    In step S5, it is checked whether the respective user 18, 38, 48 of the container processing machines 10, 30, 40 actuates the control device or use 17, 37, 47 corresponding, for example by means of one key, to execute an automatic change of category at the outputs 15, 35, 45 concerned. In the case of an automatic change of category, all reconversions of the output 15, 35, 45 concerned are performed automatically by the conversion device 16, 36, 46 associated, according to the correct chronology and reliably. In this case, the reconversion of the output 15, 35, 45 concerned is preferably also executed motorized by the reconversion device 16, 36, 46 associated. 17, 37, 47, an optical and / or acoustic feedback message occurs, to know if and when the reconversion operation is to be triggered, and / or if and when the reconversion operation is or will be completed. Until that moment, the button of the corresponding driving or operating device 17, 37, 47 must be maintained for safety reasons. The key can for example be made as an individual key with indicator light and / or acoustic output. But it is also possible that the key is integrated in a control field realized as a control device or use 17, 37, 47. The key can also be achieved by means of a touch screen.
    In step S5, it is preferably checked in addition or alternatively, whether the adjustment at the outputs 15, 35, 45 concerned is already adapted to the category 111, 112, 311, 312, 313, 411, 412 preselected in the preselection memories of category 11, 31, 41. This confers on the said at least one user 18, 38, 48, the possibility of returning to a category selection modified involuntarily. In addition, this avoids unnecessary reconversion at the outputs 15, 35, 45, which makes the conversion times as short as possible.
    If the driving or operating device 17, 37, 47 corresponding is actuated for example by means of the key, as described above, the automatic change of category is executed during a step S6 at the outputs 15, 35, 45 concerned. Then, the flow of the flow chart continues with a step S7.
    In step S7, the control device 60 checks whether a test run of at least one container processing machine 10, 30, 40 having been reconverted, is successful or not. If the test run is successful, flow of the flowchart returns to step S2. If the test run has not succeeded, the flow of the flow chart continues with a step S8.
    In step S8, that is to say when the test run has not succeeded, it is in the presence of an unplanned state. This can be signaled using an alarm signal. The alarm signal is for example a sound signal of the horn type or a sound signal of the vibrator type, as mentioned above. The users 18, 38, 48 of the container treatment plant 1 can thus recognize the state in which the container processing installation 1 is currently located. Then the flow of the flow chart returns to the step S5.
    The process terminates when the container treatment facility 1 is shut down or the retraining or user / retrofit operation for a category 111, 112 is no longer performed, 311, 312, 313, 411, 412.
    Thus, the reconversion is prescribed during production, namely in step S3, through at least one category preset memory or via the control device 60, and is performed automatically during retrofitting by actuation of only a touch "one touch" of the driving device or use 17, 37, 47 corresponding. A change of the preselected category 111, 112 at the container processing machine 10 acts on all machines 30, 40 downstream. In addition, a modification of the preselected category 311, 312, 313 at the container processing machine 30 acts on the downstream container processing machine 40.
    In step S6, it is possible in particular to carry out, in addition to an automatic category change in the category preset memory, the following routine, which is shown in FIG. 5 by way of example.
    In a step S61, the transport device controller 52 sends to the associated inspection device 54 a request to adjust its control unit to its basic position. The control unit may for example be a camera. Then the flow continues with a step S62.
    In step S62, the inspection device 54 moves its control unit into the basic position. Following this, the inspection device 54 delivers a validation to the transport device controller 52, confirming the setting of the inspection unit 54 of the inspection device in its basic position. In addition, on the driving or operating device 17, 37, 37 is displayed a message such as for example "start clearance adjustment of slides and fan: control panel and use 11". In addition, the control unit or lower use of the transport device 50 begins, the flashing of a warning light, especially blue. Then, the flow continues with a step S63.
    In step S63, due to the continued operation of the button of the control device or use 17, 37, 47 corresponding by one of the users 18, 38, 48, the sending by the transport device control device 52 to the inspection device 54, a request for setting a fan of the inspection device 54 in its basic position. On this occasion, the light signal, especially blue, can flash continuously. Then, the flow continues with a step S64.
    In step S64, the inspection device 54 sets its fan to the home position. Following this, the inspection device 54 delivers a validation to the transport device controller 52, confirming that the inspection device fan 54 is in the home position. Then, the flow continues with a step S65.
    In step S65, the corresponding reconversion device 16 actuates, due to an appropriate control of the control device 60, the output 15 concerned by the change of category, and the transport device 50, for a reconversion. On this occasion, the slide of the output 15 concerned and the transport device 50 placed downstream is for example set to the new position for the preselected category 111, 112, 311, 312, 313, 411, 412 by a control of the device In addition, the outlets 35, 45 and the downstream conveyors 50 are also reconverted according to the associated reconverting devices 36, 46. On this occasion is / are performed in particular a slide gap setting and / or a slide height adjustment. Then the flow continues with a step S66.
    In step S66, the transport device controller 52 provides the associated inspection device 54 with a signal or a validation indicating that the respective output 15 and the subsequent transport device 50, including the the output 15 concerned and the next transport device are arranged in the new position. Then, the flow continues with a step S67.
    In step S67, the fan and, preferably thereafter, the control unit of the inspection device 54 is controlled to return to the working position. Then, the flow continues with a step S68.
    In step S68, the inspection device 54 transmits a signal or a validation to the transport device controller 52i, indicating that the adjustment is complete. Then, the flow continues with a step S69.
    In step S69, the light indication of the key goes off on the control device or use 17, 37, 47. The routine performed from step S6 of Figure 4 is then completed.
    In the case of a modification of the aforementioned method, the survey device 70 may, during the step S2 described above, record at least one real state of an operating quantity during the operation of said at least one machine. container 10, 20, 30, 40. Such a quantity may in particular be the quantity remaining or the minimum quantity of a product in a filling device or a mixer for the product to be mixed with the filling device, with which fill the containers 5, or the remaining quantity of labels on a roll of labels, etc. In this case, the actual state of the operating quantity is a measure for a duration, after which a start takes place or the end of a predetermined operation of said at least one container processing machine 10, 20, 30, 40. The duration must generally be predicted or evaluated in advance or stopped.
    In this case of step S2, it is also possible in step S3, in addition to the input of the user 18, 38, 48 or instead of it, that the control device 60 prescribes the changing the category 111, 112, 311, 312, 313, 411, 412, when the polling device 70 raises a predetermined real state of said at least one real state.
    The beginning or the end of a predetermined operation of said at least one container processing machine 10, 20, 30, 40 here designates the beginning or the end of the production with the container treatment installation 1. As a variant, the beginning or the end of a predetermined operation of said at least one container processing machine 10, 20, 30, 40 designates the beginning or the end of a conversion of said at least one container processing machine 10, 20 , 30, 40 of the production of a first product to a second product. Alternatively, the beginning or end of a predetermined operation of said at least one container processing machine 10, 20, 30, 40 designates the beginning or end of a cleaning process with said at least one processing machine. containers 10, 20, 30, 40.
    Thus, the container treatment plant 1 can perform a process which has the following steps: execution of a container treatment 5 using said at least one container processing machine 10, 20, 30, 40, for which a category 111,112; 311, 312, 313; 411, 412 is preselected among different categories 111, 112; 311, 312, 313; 411, 412 of the class 11 preset memory, 31, 41 for processing to be performed by the container processing machine 10, 20, 30, 40, control with the aid of the control device 60, said at least one conversion device 16, 36, 46 for performing the automatic reconversion, when, during the treatment of containers 5 with said at least one container processing machine 10, 20, 30, 40, a change is preselected in the preselection memory of category 11, 31, 41, to pass from category 111, 112; 311, 312, 313; 411, 412 pre-selected to another category 111, 112; 311, 312, 313; 411, 412.
    FIG. 6 shows a container treatment installation 2 according to a second exemplary embodiment. The container treatment plant 2 according to the second embodiment is largely carried out as the container treatment plant 1 according to the first embodiment. Consequently, only the differences between the two exemplary embodiments will be described in the following. Unlike the first exemplary embodiment, the container treatment installation 2 comprises, in the case of the present exemplary embodiment, a transport device 55, which is arranged to circumvent the second container processing machine 20. The transport device 55 can be used when a category 111 provided for the bypass is preselected in the category 11 pre-selection memory of the first container processing machine 10. After filling with beverages, such a bypass is possible for example. when in place of a pasteurized beverage, the containers are filled with a beverage that should not be pasteurized. In such a case, it is not planned to pasteurize the container 5 with a pasteurizer, after the filling of the container 5. In the same way, it may be necessary to heat a filled container 5 in a heater , to cool it again or to treat it in another way, or also not to treat it bypassing the container processing machine 20.
    In this way, the treatment of the container treatment installation 2 must advantageously be adapted to the category 111, 112 which is preselected in the category 11 pre-selection memory of the first container processing machine 10.
    All previously described configurations of container processing facilities 1, 2, container processing machines 10, 20, 30, 40, transport devices 50, control device 60, and the previously described method may find application thereof. individually or in any combination. The characteristics of the first to the second embodiment and / or their modifications can be combined in any way. In addition, it is possible to consider the following changes.
    The parts and components shown in the figures are shown schematically and may, as to their precise configuration, differ from the shapes shown in the figures, insofar as their previously described functions are ensured. The container treatment plant 1, 2 of the first or second embodiment may also find application for the treatment of glass bottles or cans or boxes.
    Container processing facilities 1, 2 of the first or second exemplary embodiment may be a single channel installation or a multiway installation. In the case of a multi-lane installation, containers 5 are produced which, after emptying the product from which the container 5 was filled, are again collected and, after cleaning, are again used to be filled with a new product. In contrast to a multi-lane installation, a single-lane installation produces containers 5 which, after emptying the product they have been filled in, are no longer reused for filling with a new product.
    On the other hand, the first container processing machine 10 may for example comprise a blowing machine unit, a filling machine unit, a labeling machine unit, etc. directly arranged one after the other, in line, so that the containers 5 can be transported from a previous machine unit to the next machine unit respectively, by means of a transport device not shown.
    The number of container processing machines 10, 20, 30, 40 of the container treatment plants 1, 2 can be chosen in any way.
    Nomenclature of marks I, 2 container treatment plant 5 containers 6 label 10, 20, 30, 40 container processing machine II, 31, 41 class 12 preset memory, 32, 42 machine control device 15, 35 , 45 output 16, 36, 46 retransfer device 17, 37, 47 operating or operating device 18, 38, 48 user 50, 55 transport device 52 transport device control device 54 inspection device 60 device 70 survey device 80 direction indication arrow III, 112 category 311, 312, 313 category 411,412 category 501 rollover 502 protection door 503 slide 504, 505 connector 541 inspection / control device 542 extraction 543 collection tank SI to S8 process steps S61 to S69 process steps
    权利要求:
    Claims (10)
    [1" id="c-fr-0001]
    claims
    Container treatment plant (1; 2), characterized in that it comprises at least one container processing machine (10, 20, 30, 40) for the treatment of containers (5), at least one machine container processing apparatus (10, 30, 40) having a category pre-selection memory (11, 31, 41) where different categories (111, 112; 311, 312, 313; 411, 412) can be pre-selected for by the container processing machine (10, 30, 40), at least one reconversion device (16, 36, 46), which is arranged at an outlet (15, 35, 46) of said at least one a container processing machine (10, 30, 40) for automatically reconverting the output (15, 35, 46) to a preselected category (111, 112, 311, 312, 313, 411, 412), and a control device (60), which is configured to control said at least one conversion device (16, 36, 46) to perform the automatic reconversion when, during a treatment of containers (5) with said at least one container processing machine (10, 20, 30, 40), preselecting a change of the category (111, 112; 311, 312, 313; 411, 412) preselected to another category (111, 112, 311, 312, 313, 411, 412).
    [2" id="c-fr-0002]
    Container processing plant (1; 2) according to claim 1, characterized in that the control device (60) is furthermore configured to control an automatic reconversion of the output (15, 35, 46 ) according to a correct and safe chronology, and / or in that the control device (60) is further configured to control an automatic conversion of at least one transport device (50) placed as a result of the container processing machine (10, 20, 30, 40), and / or that the control device (60) is further configured to control an automatic conversion of at least one device (54). ) coupled to the transport device (50) and / or a container processing machine (10, 20, 30, 40) for the treatment of containers (5) coupled to the transport device (50).
    [3" id="c-fr-0003]
    Container processing plant (1; 2) according to claim 2, characterized in that said at least one device (54) coupled to the transport device (50) is an inspection device (54) for the inspection containers (5) treated by said at least one container processing machine (10, 20, 30, 40).
    [4" id="c-fr-0004]
    4. container treatment plant (1; 2) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that it further comprises a motorized movement of a slide (503) of a transport device (50) to the outlet (35) of a container processing machine (10, 30, 40) with category pre-selection memory (11, 31, 41), and / or a shroud (501) for an inspection device (54) of the transport device (50), and / or at least one transparent protective door (502) for an inspection device (54) of the transport device (50) and / or at least one protective door (502). ) transparent for a container processing machine (10, 20, 30, 40) at the outlet (15, 35, 45) of which is arranged a transport device (50).
    [5" id="c-fr-0005]
    5. Container treatment plant (1; 2) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that it further comprises a device for driving or use (17, 37, 47) of the installation, which is in the form of a key or key, which may be actuated by a user (18, 38, 48) of said at least one container processing machine (10, 20, 30, 40) for starting, performing and terminating a control of the reconverting device (16, 36, 46).
    [6" id="c-fr-0006]
    Container processing plant (1; 2) according to claim 5, characterized in that the driving or operating device (17, 37, 47) is configured to deliver a return message to indicate if and when to triggering the operation of reconversion, and / or when the operation of reconversion is completed.
    [7" id="c-fr-0007]
    Container treatment plant (1; 2) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that at least one container processing machine (10, 30, 40), which has a class pre-selection memory (11, 31, 41) and an inspection device and / or an evacuation device and / or a coding device and / or a slide adjustment for the transport device (50) at the exit (15, 35, 35). , 45) is associated with a reconversion device (16, 36, 46), and in that the reconversion device (16, 36, 46) of a container processing machine (10, 30, 40) is operable independently of a reconversion device (16, 36, 46) of another container processing machine (10, 30, 40).
    [8" id="c-fr-0008]
    8. Container treatment plant (1; 2) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that it further comprises a survey device, which is configured and arranged to identify at least one real state of a magnitude operating during operation of said at least one container processing machine (10, 20, 30, 40), in that the actual state of the operating quantity is a measurement for a remaining duration or amount of filling, after which a start or the end of a predetermined operation of said at least one container processing machine (10, 20, 30, 40), and that the control device (60) for controlling said at least one reconversion device (16, 36, 46) is configured so that said at least one reconverter (16, 36, 46) performs the automatic reconversion of the output (15, 35, 45) when the reading device ( 70) raises a predetermined state of said u at least one real state.
    [9" id="c-fr-0009]
    9. Container treatment plant (1; 2) according to claim 8, characterized in that the beginning or the end of a predetermined operation of said at least one container processing machine (10, 30, 40) is the beginning or end of a production with the container treatment facility (1), or that the beginning or end of a predetermined operation of said at least one container processing machine (10, 20, 30) , 40) is the beginning or the end of a conversion of the at least one container processing machine (10, 30, 40), from the production of a first product to a second product, or in that the beginning or the end of a predetermined operation of said at least one container processing machine (10, 20, 30, 40) is the beginning or the end of a cleaning process with said at least one container processing machine ( 20).
    [10" id="c-fr-0010]
    10. Container treatment plant (1; 2) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that it further comprises a transport device (50) for transporting containers (5) to bring them to said at least one container processing machine (10, 20, 30, 40) or removing them from said at least one container processing machine (10, 20, 30, 40), and / or in that it comprises in addition a transport device (50) for transporting containers (5) for bringing them from a first container processing machine (10) to a third container processing machine (30) bypassing a second container processing (20), which is arranged between the first and the third container processing machine (10, 30), when in the category pre-selection memory (11) of the first container processing machine (10) is preselected a category (111, 112; 311, 312, 313 411, 412) corresponding to a bypass, and / or in that said at least one container processing machine (10, 20, 30, 40) comprises a blow molding machine and / or a cleaning machine and / or a heat treatment machine and / or a filling machine and / or a finishing equipment machine and / or a packaging machine and / or a palletizing machine.
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    同族专利:
    公开号 | 公开日
    FR3055316B3|2019-10-18|
    CN207608304U|2018-07-13|
    DE202016104631U1|2016-09-29|
    引用文献:
    公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题
    DE102017120281A1|2017-09-04|2019-03-07|Krones Ag|Apparatus and method for controlling printed containers|
    DE102017215927A1|2017-09-08|2019-03-14|Krones Aktiengesellschaft|Device for discharging containers incorrectly printed in a direct printing machine|
    DE102018106245A1|2018-03-16|2019-09-19|Krones Ag|Container treatment plant and method with safety-related management of settings for a container treatment plant|
    法律状态:
    2018-07-12| PLFP| Fee payment|Year of fee payment: 2 |
    2019-07-11| PLFP| Fee payment|Year of fee payment: 3 |
    2020-07-15| PLFP| Fee payment|Year of fee payment: 4 |
    2021-07-14| PLFP| Fee payment|Year of fee payment: 5 |
    优先权:
    申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
    DE202016104631.9U|DE202016104631U1|2016-08-24|2016-08-24|Container treatment plant with conversion between planned states|
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